Departing
from Puno we head to Copacabana (Bolivia). After visiting the
Church where the famous Dark Madonna is, follows an excursion
to the Sun Island where according the Mythology the Inka Empire
founders Manco Kapac and Mama Ocllo, came into existence. The
Sun Island is a high island, with 9.6 Km length and 4.6 Km
width, located one hour navigation by boat from Copacabana.
In the Island we can find important archaeological pre-columbian
monuments like Pilkokaina, Chinkana, Yumani and many inka-terraces.
Views from the Sun Island are spectacular.
Next day, will take place an excursion to Tiwanaku archaeological
place. Tiwanaku, an ancient city near the south shore of Lake
Titicaca, thrived as a most important site before the Inca Empire.
Tiwanaku is believed to be the capital of the Pre-Inca Civilization.
Tiwanku was the center of a powerful, self-sustaining empire.
The roots of the Tiahuanaco capital can be found in the early
village underlying the 1.5-square-mile civic-ceremonial core.
The city was settled by 400 B. C. on the Tiahuanaco River, which
empties into Lake Titicaca 9.3 miles to the north.
Traditionally it is thought to have been built by the predecessors
of the Inca Civilization over 2,000 years ago. It is a mysterious
ruined city of extremely ancient origins.
Starting in La Paz the tour heads to the Uyuni Salt Fields the
world's largest salt flat. Salar de Uyuni is also the breeding
grounds for three species of South American flamingos. The trip
continues to Potosí famous for the rich silver mountain,
where now mines are still exploited as in the colonial times.
Sucre the official capital of Bolivia, has much to offer to the
visitor. Tarabuco (72 Km from Sucre) is best known as the home
of the Yampara culture. Each Sunday, a colorful and vibrant open-air
market attracts locals and tourists alike. Many people wear traditional
Yampara costumes, which not only preserve their identity but
also advertise their location of origin. In a country filled
with lively, colorful, and character-filled markets, Tarabuco
may be one of the best.
Returning from Sucre, we will have a City tour visiting the most
interesting places in La Paz, typical places like the Witches
Market, artisanal markets, the colonial calle Jaén with
its impressive, residential areas of the south and the well known
Moon Valley , where erosion has carved to the most exotic and
curious surface forms.
Trip to Puno by bus.
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